Retirement Plan Integration with Self Directed IRAs

Whether you’re getting close to retirement age or you’re just beginning to look into retirement planning, it is important to understand how each type of retirement account fits into your overall retirement plan. Common retirement accounts, such as the Traditional IRA, Roth IRA, and HSA, each play their own role in a well-rounded retirement strategy. Knowing how to utilize each type of account will allow you to develop the best retirement plan for your personal retirement goals.

Each plan type offers a different tax advantage. Traditional IRAs are traditionally thought of as providing tax advantages when funds are placed in the account, and Roth IRAs delay the advantages until funds are removed from the account. While this is generally true, there are many factors that can affect the personal advantages of any particular account. These factors can include the age at which you plan to retire, your current tax bracket, the tax bracket you will be in post-retirement, the cost of living where you plan to retire, and the performance of other investments outside of your retirement accounts. A study of each account’s tax advantages and how those advantages will interact with the factors above may help you to create a personalized retirement plan.

For self directed IRA account holders, determining which accounts will best suit your retirement goals can seem complex. Just because you have a self-directed account does not mean you are alone on your retirement journey. SDIRA account holders can utilize the services of Certified Public Accountants (CPAs), Certified Financial Planners (CFPs), RIAs, trusted friends, and others to form a financial team. This team can help you discover the right combination of retirement accounts for your goals while you maintain the independence that comes with self-direction.

One account to consider for your well-rounded retirement plan is a Health Savings Account. An HSA can help you plan for those medical bills that may be incurred after you retire, allowing you to use your IRA funds to pay for other things. Not only can your HSA help you save for future medical costs, but you may also invest your funds to help grow your account’s value. The HSA also provides another advantage. After the account is opened, any medical costs incurred and paid out-of-pocket may be reimbursed from the HSA at any time in the future. Your financial team can help you determine how best to utilize a HSA as part of your plan.

New Direction IRA is proud to be a part of your personalized retirement plan. The self directed IRAs and HSAs we provide allow you to diversify your retirement investments, use your personal expertise to invest in what you know, and adjust to changing market conditions. We offer education to account holders and non-account holders alike, as well as providing continuing education to CPAs, CFPs, and other members of your financial team so you can make the best decisions possible for your self-directed retirement plan.

IRS Explains Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT) and Unrelated Debt Financed Income (UDFI)

At New Direction IRA, a self-directed IRA and HSA provider, we hear a lot of questions about UBIT, or Unrelated Business Income Tax.

Many investors are afraid of acting on money-making opportunities because they think UBIT is a penalty or an excessive tax. However, UBIT typically means that—in the case of retirement accounts—the account is making money. It is not a penalty, just a way to even the playing field between tax-exempt and tax-deferred entities like a retirement account and other entities/people.

To get a basic understanding of UBIT and Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI) and Unrelated Debt-Financed Income (UDFI), that two types of income that may be assessed UBIT, let’s go straight to the source: the IRS. The IRS Publication 598 outlines what these tax consequences are and how you’ll incur them.

Below are some excerpts from the IRS that may help an IRA holder to understand the parameters.

Unrelated business income - Unrelated business income is the income from a trade or business regularly conducted by an exempt organization and not substantially related to the performance by the organization of its exempt purpose or function, except that the organization uses the profits derived from this activity.

Income - Generally, unrelated business income is taxable, but there are exclusions and special rules that must be considered when figuring the income.

Exclusions  - The following types of income (and deductions directly connected with the income) are generally excluded when figuring unrelated business taxable income.

• Dividends, interest, annuities and other investment income - All dividends, interest, annuities, payments with respect to securities loans, income from notional principal contracts, and other income from an exempt organization's ordinary and routine investments that the IRS determines are substantially similar to these types of income are excluded in computing unrelated business taxable income.
• Royalties - Royalties, including overriding royalties, are excluded in computing unrelated business taxable income.
• Rents - Rents from real property, including elevators and escalators, are excluded in computing unrelated business taxable income.
• Exception for rents based on net profit - The exclusion for rents does not apply if the amount of the rent depends on the income or profits derived by any person from the leased property, other than an amount based on a fixed percentage of the gross receipts or sales.

Gains and losses from disposition of property - Also excluded from unrelated business taxable income are gains or losses from the sale, exchange, or other disposition of property.

Unrelated Debt-Finance Income

Income From Debt-Financed Property

Investment income that would otherwise be excluded from an exempt organization's unrelated business taxable income (see Exclusions under Income earlier) must be included to the extent it is derived from debt-financed property. The amount of income included is proportionate to the debt on the property.

Debt-Financed Property

In general, the term “debt-financed property” means any property held to produce income (including gain from its disposition) for which there is an acquisition indebtedness at any time during the tax year (or during the 12-month period before the date of the property's disposal, if it was disposed of during the tax year). It includes rental real estate, tangible personal property, and corporate stock.

If you have any questions about UBIT, UBTI or UDFI, feel free to contact us at NDIRA by visiting www.ndira.com and giving us a call, email or chatting online with an IRA expert.

(Information provided by the IRS publication 598.)